Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults
Seborrhoeic Dermatitis in Adults
Welcome to the Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults subsection of the Dermatology for the MSRA course.
This section is designed to provide comprehensive and structured learning materials to help you understand and master the topic of Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults for the MSRA.
Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults is a chronic skin condition that typically affects areas of the body with abundant sebaceous glands. This section provides the essential information needed to understand and manage this condition effectively.
Resources for Seborrhoeic Dermatitis in Adults:
- Seborrhoeic Dermatitis Revision Notes for MSRA:
Detailed and concise traditional revision notes covering all essential aspects of Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. These notes follow UK NICE guidelines and are displayed in a table format for easy recall. - Seborrhoeic Dermatitis Flashcards for MSRA:
Interactive flashcards to help you memorise key facts and concepts about Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults. Perfect for quick reviews and reinforcing your knowledge. - Seborrhoeic Dermatitis Accordion Q&A Notes for the MSRA:
A unique feature where you can test your understanding of Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults with question-and-answer style revision notes. This format promotes active learning and retention of important information. - Seborrhoeic Dermatitis Rapid Fire Quiz for MSRA:
A short quiz designed to test your knowledge and recall of Seborrhoeic dermatitis in adults concepts. This is a great way to assess your progress and pinpoint areas needing further review.
Key Points about Seborrhoeic Dermatitis in Adults
- Definition: Seborrhoeic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin condition that primarily affects the scalp, face, and upper trunk. It is associated with the yeast Malassezia and occurs more commonly in adults with oily skin.
- Causes: The exact cause is not known, but it is linked to an overgrowth of Malassezia yeast, sebaceous gland activity, and a predisposed immune response. It can be aggravated by stress, hormonal changes, and certain medications.
- Symptoms: Seborrhoeic dermatitis presents as scaly, itchy, red patches on the scalp, face (especially around the nose and eyebrows), and chest. In the scalp, it can cause dandruff. In severe cases, the skin may become inflamed and cracked.
- Investigations: Diagnosis is clinical, based on the characteristic distribution and appearance of the lesions. Dermatoscopy may help in confirming the diagnosis.
- Management: Treatment includes the use of antifungal shampoos (e.g., ketoconazole), topical antifungals, and corticosteroids. Maintenance therapy with medicated shampoos and emollients is often required to prevent recurrences.
- Complications: If left untreated, seborrhoeic dermatitis can cause significant discomfort and secondary infections. In some cases, it may coexist with other skin conditions like psoriasis (sebopsoriasis).
We encourage you to use these resources for optimal revision and explore other related topics for a thorough preparation.
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