Breast Cancer
Introduction to Breast Cancer
Welcome to the Breast Cancer subsection of the Obstetrics and Gynaecology for the MSRA course.
This section is designed to provide comprehensive and structured learning materials to help you understand and master the topic of Breast Cancer for the MSRA.
Resources for Breast Cancer:
- Breast Cancer Revision Notes for MSRA:
Detailed and concise traditional revision notes covering all essential aspects of Breast Cancer, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. These notes follow UK NICE guidelines and are displayed in a table format for easy recall. - Breast Cancer Flashcards for MSRA:
Interactive flashcards to help you memorise key facts and concepts about Breast Cancer. Perfect for quick reviews and reinforcing your knowledge. - Breast Cancer Accordion Q&A Notes for the MSRA:
A unique feature where you can test your understanding of Breast Cancer with question-and-answer style revision notes. This format promotes active learning and retention of important information. - Breast Cancer Rapid Fire Quiz for MSRA:
A short quiz designed to test your knowledge and recall of Breast Cancer concepts. This is a great way to assess your progress and pinpoint areas needing further review.
Key Points about Breast Cancer
- Definition: Breast cancer is a malignant tumour that originates in the cells of the breast, most commonly the ducts or lobules.
- Causes: The main risk factors include family history, genetic mutations (such as BRCA1 and BRCA2), age, and lifestyle factors like alcohol consumption and hormone replacement therapy.
- Symptoms: Common symptoms include a lump in the breast, nipple discharge, and changes in the skin or shape of the breast.
- Investigations: Diagnosis involves clinical examination, mammography, ultrasound, and biopsy. Genetic testing may be recommended for those with a family history of breast cancer.
- Management: Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted biological therapy, depending on the cancer’s stage and subtype.
- Complications: Potential complications include metastasis to bones, liver, lungs, or brain, and treatment-related side effects like lymphoedema, fatigue, and menopausal symptoms.
We encourage you to use these resources for optimal revision and explore other related topics for thorough preparation.
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